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Secondary Antibodies

At AAA Biotech, we provide a vast collection of high-quality, purified, conjugated and unconjugated secondary antibodies to use in various applications, such as Western Blotting, Flow Cytometry, Cell Imaging, or CUT & Tag.


Our secondary antibodies are available with a wide range of labels—such as HRP, AP, FITC, and biotin—to match your detection system and enhance signal sensitivity. Each antibody is rigorously tested to ensure high specificity and minimal cross-reactivity, delivering reliable performance across multiple species and assay types.


Whether you're conducting qualitative imaging or quantitative analysis, AAA Biotech has the right secondary antibody to support your research with consistency and precision. Our entire catalog of secondary antibodies is available for browsing through our main website.


Viewing 400-450 of 552 product results


Goat Anti-Human IgG Fc, Bov/Hrs/Mse SP. Ads, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78880)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Human IgG Fc, Bov/Hrs/Mse SP. Ads-UNLB
Reactivity
Human
Applications
ELISA
Purity
Affinity chromatography on human IgG Fc covalently linked to agarose
Pricing
product-image-AAA78930_AD13.jpg Application Data (Rabbit peripheral blood lymphocytes were stained with Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L), Human ads-FITC)

IgG, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78930)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG(H+L), Human ads-FITC
Reactivity
Rabbit
Applications
FLISA, ELISA
Purity
Affinity chromatography on pooled rabbit IgG covalently linked to agarose
Pricing

IgG, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA177915)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L)(AF647 conjugated)
Reactivity
Rabbit
Applications
Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
product-image-AAA63223_IF11.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence - anti-mCherry Ab (AB9770) using hCEC cells transduced with mCherry-Rab5a; cells were fixed with methanol and mCherry Ab at 1/250; 2nd Ab goat anti-IgY (AB307405) at 1:1,000;)

IgY, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA63223)

Full Name
Anti-Chicken IgY, DyLight405
Reactivity
Chicken
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Western Blot
Purity
Epitope affinity purified
Pricing
product-image-AAA146596_WB15.jpg WB (Western Blot) ((Figure: Used in Western Blot, Sample: Rabbit Serum.))

IgG, Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA146596)

Full Name
HRP-Linked Caprine Anti-Rabbit IgG Polyclonal Antibody
Reactivity
Rabbit
Applications
Immunoprecipitation, Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot
Purity
Antigen-specific Affinity Chromatography.
Pricing
product-image-AAA213715_WB13.jpg WB (Western Blot) (Detection of GAPDH and hnRNP in HeLa Whole Cell Lysate. Primary Antibodies: cocktail of goat anti-GAPDH and mouse anti-hnRNP at 1 ug/ml each. Secondary Antibodies: cocktail of Dylight 680-conjugated rabbit anti-goat (red) and Dylight 488-conjugated rabbit anti-mouse AAA213715 (AAA213715-3) (blue) at 0.5 ug/ml each. Acquisition: Syngene G:Box, 39 seconds (red) and 60 seconds (blue).)

IgG Heavy and Light Chain Cross-Adsorbed, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA213715)

Full Name
Rabbit anti-Mouse IgG Heavy and Light Chain Cross-Adsorbed Antibody DyLight 488 Conjugated
Reactivity
Mouse
Minimum Reactivity: Human, Rat
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot
Purity
Antigen Affinity Purified
Pricing

IgG+IgM+IgA, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA312910)

Full Name
Rabbit Anti-Human IgG+IgM+IgA HRP
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot
Purity
The antibody was isolated from ascitic by immunoaffinity chromatography using antigens coupled to agarose beads.
Pricing

IgG, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA312914)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H&L)-AF488
Reactivity
Rabbit
Applications
Flow Cytometry, Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
The antibody was isolated from antisera by immunoaffinity chromatography using antigens coupled to agarose beads.
Pricing
product-image-AAA63211_IF11.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence in Drosophila larvaenmJ muscle 6/7 expressing GluRIIA-GFP in neurons (GluRIIA is a post-synaptic protein) using 1st Ab anti-GFP at 1/1,000 and 2nd Ab anti-goat IgY conjugated to DyLight550 at 1/500;)

IgG, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA63211)

Full Name
Anti-Goat IgG, DyLight550
Reactivity
Goat
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Western Blot
Purity
Epitope affinity purified
Pricing

Goat anti Chicken IgM (Fc specific), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77551)

Full Name
Goat anti Chicken IgM (Fc specific), conjugated with FITC
Reactivity
This immunoconJugate is not species-specific since Inter-species cross-reactivity is a normal feature of antisera to immunoglobulins. Cross-reactivity of this antiserum has not been tested in detail.
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry
Purity
Hyperimmune antisera with strong precipitating activity are selected for fractionation and purification of the IgG (7S) fraction containing the bulk of the defined antibody specificity. It IS free of other serum proteins as tested by immunoelectrophoresis
Pricing

Rabbit anti Bovine IgM (Fc specific), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77552)

Full Name
Rabbit anti Bovine IgM (Fc specific), conjugated with Biotin
Reactivity
Cattle
Applications
Dot Blot, Immunoblot, Immunocytochemistry, Immunohistochemistry
Pricing

Rabbit anti Bovine IgG (heavy and light chains), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77572)

Full Name
Rabbit anti Bovine IgG (heavy and light chains), conjugated with Horseradish peroxidase
Applications
Immunoblot, Dot Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry
Pricing

Swine anti Horse Ig light chains kappa and lambda (free and bound), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77573)

Full Name
Swine anti Horse Ig light chains kappa and lambda (free and bound)
Reactivity
Equine
Applications
Immunoprecipitation
Pricing

Rabbit anti pigeon IgG (heavy and light chains), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77576)

Full Name
Rabbit anti pigeon IgG (heavy and light chains), conjugated with Biotin
Reactivity
Pigeon
Applications
Immunoblot, Dot Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry
Pricing

Rabbit anti Human Ig kappa light chain (free), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77600)

Full Name
Rabbit anti Human Ig kappa light chain (free)
Reactivity
Human
Pricing

Rabbit anti Monkey IgG (heavy and light chains), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77601)

Full Name
Rabbit anti Monkey IgG (heavy and light chains), conjugated with Horseradish peroxidase
Reactivity
Monkey
Applications
ELISA
Pricing

Rabbit anti pigeon IgG (heavy and light chains), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77611)

Full Name
Rabbit anti pigeon IgG (heavy and light chains), conjugated with Horseradish peroxidase
Reactivity
Pigeon
Applications
Immunoblot, Dot Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry
Pricing
product-image-AAA75523_AD13.jpg Application Data (This table displays additional reactivity among various species of serum and IgA (+) indicates antibody reactivity to the corresponding target.)

Goat anti Monkey IgG (HRP), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA75523)

Full Name
Goat anti Monkey IgG (HRP)
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot
Purity
Goat anti Monkey IgG (HRP) was purified by delipidation, salt fractionation and ion exchange chromatography.
Pricing
product-image-AAA78700_ELISA15.jpg ELISA (Lane 1: Rabbit IgGLane 2: Rabbit IgG Light ChainsLane 3: Rabbit IgG Heavy ChainsRabbit immunoglobulins above were resolved by electrophoresis under reducing conditions, transfered to PVDF membrane , and probed with Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgG HRP . Proteins were visulized using chemiluminescent detection.)

Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgG, Monoclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78700)

Full Name
Mouse Anti-Rabbit IgG-BIOT
Reactivity
Rabbit
Applications
Flow Cytometry
Pricing

Mouse Anti-Human IgG1 (gamma 1 chain specific), Monoclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78720)

Full Name
Mouse Anti-Human IgG1 (hinge)-HRP
Reactivity
Human
Pricing

Mouse Anti-Human IgG4 (gamma 4 chain specific), Monoclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78735)

Full Name
Mouse Anti-Human IgG4 (Fc)-AP
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Immunoblot
Pricing

Mouse Anti-Human IgE (epsilon chain specific), Monoclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78747)

Full Name
Mouse Anti-Human IgE (Fc)-UNLB
Reactivity
Human
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunocytochemistry, Immunoblot
Pricing
product-image-AAA78762_IF15.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence)

Goat Anti-Mouse IgM+IgG+IgA(H+L), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78762)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Mouse Ig, Human ads-BGAL
Reactivity
Mouse
Applications
Immunostaining, Immunoblot
Purity
Affinity chromatography on pooled mouse IgM+IgG+IgA covalently linked to agarose.
Pricing

Goat Anti-Mouse kappa (kappa chain specific), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78773)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Mouse Kappa-UNLB
Reactivity
Mouse
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Immunoblot
Purity
Affinity chromatography on pooled mouse Igs with kappa light chains covalently linked to agarose.
Pricing

Goat Anti-Mouse kappa (kappa chain specific), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78774)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Mouse Kappa-FITC
Reactivity
Mouse
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Immunoblot
Purity
Affinity chromatography on pooled mouse Igs with kappa light chains covalently linked to agarose.
Pricing

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1 (gamma 1 chain specific), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78778)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-AP
Reactivity
Mouse
Applications
Immunostaining, Immunofluorescence, Immunoblot, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Affinity chromatography on mouse IgG1 covalently linked to agarose.
Pricing

Mouse Anti-Hamster IgG2/IgG3, Monoclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78871)

Full Name
Mouse Anti-Hamster IgG2/IgG3-UNLB
Reactivity
Hamster
Applications
ELISA
Pricing

Mouse Anti-Hamster IgG2/IgG3, Monoclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78873)

Full Name
Mouse Anti-Hamster IgG2/IgG3-HRP
Reactivity
Hamster
Applications
ELISA
Pricing
product-image-AAA78879_AD15.jpg Application Data (ELISA plate was coated with purified goat IgG Fc and IgG Fab. Immunoglobulins were detected with serially diluted Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG Fc-HRP (SB Cat. No.AAA78879).)

Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG Fc, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78879)

Full Name
Rabbit Anti-Goat IgG Fc-HRP
Applications
ELISA
Purity
Affinity chromatography on goat IgG covalently linked to agarose
Pricing

IgG (H&L), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA79062)

Full Name
Goat anti-Mouse IgG (H&L) - Affinity Pure, HRP Conjugate, min x w/human IgG or serum proteins
Reactivity
Mouse.
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Western Blot
Purity
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Affinity purified using solid phase Mouse IgG.
Pricing
product-image-AAA79073_SDS_PAGE15.gif SDS-PAGE

IgY (H&L), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA79073)

Full Name
Goat anti-Chicken IgY (H&L) - Affinity Pure, DyLight350 Conjugate
Reactivity
Chicken.
Cross Reactivity: Based on IEP, no reactivity is observed to non-immunoglobulin chicken serum immunoglobulins
Applications
Immunoelectron Microscopy, Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Affinity purified antibody is > 95% based on SDS-PAGE
Affinity purified using solid phase Chicken IgG/Y.
Pricing
product-image-AAA78649_AD15.jpg Application Data

Rat Anti-Mouse IgG2a (gamma 2a chain specific), Monoclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78649)

Full Name
Rat Anti-Mouse IgG2a-FITC
Reactivity
Mouse
Applications
Flow Cytometry
Pricing
product-image-AAA78787_AD15.jpg Application Data (Human peripheral blood lymphocytes were stained with Goat Anti-Human IgM-PE and Mouse Anti-human CD19-FITC)

Goat Anti-Human IgM (u chain specific), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78787)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Human IgM-AP
Reactivity
Human
Applications
ELISA
Purity
Affinity chromatography on human IgM covalently linked to agarose
Pricing

Goat F(ab')2 Anti-Rat IgG (H+L chain specific), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78814)

Full Name
Goat F(ab')2 Anti-Rat IgG (H+L), Mouse ads-LE/AF
Reactivity
Rat
Applications
Immunohistochemistry, Immunoblot, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Gel filtration of pepsin-digested antibody.
Pricing

Goat Anti-Rabbit IgM+IgG (H+L chain specific), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78817)

Full Name
Goat Anti-Rabbit Ig, Human ads-HRP
Reactivity
Rabbit
Applications
ELISA
Purity
Affinity chromatography on pooled rabbit IgG covalently linked to agarose
Pricing

Sheep Anti-FITC, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA78855)

Full Name
Sheep Anti-FITC-HRP
Applications
ELISA
Purity
Affinity chromatography
Pricing

IgG Fc fragment, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA81452)

Full Name
Rabbit anti-Mouse IgG Fc fragment polyclonal Antibody, HRP conjugated
Reactivity
Mouse
Applications
ELISA
Purity
Caprylic Acid Ammonium Sulfate Precipitation Purified
Pricing
product-image-AAA63217_IF13.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence using hCEC cells, 1st Ab (anti-beta-Actin at 1/250) and 2nd Ab (anti-mouse AB27405 at 1/1,000); cells were fixed with methanol;)

IgG, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA63217)

Full Name
Anti-Mouse IgG, DyLight405
Reactivity
Mouse
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Western Blot
Purity
Epitope affinity purified
Pricing
product-image-AAA63220_IF13.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence using hCEC cells, 1st Ab (anti-beta-Actin at 1/250) and 2nd Ab (anti-mouse AB27633 at 1/1,000); cells were fixed with methanol;)

IgG, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA63220)

Full Name
Anti-Mouse IgG, DyLight633
Reactivity
Mouse
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Western Blot
Purity
Epitope affinity purified
Pricing
product-image-AAA63225_IF13.jpg IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence -Anti-mCherry Ab (AB9770) using hCEC cells transduced with mCherry-Rab5a; cells were fixed with methanol and mCherry Ab at 1/250; 2nd Ab goatAnti-IgY (AB307633) at 1:1,000;)

IgY, Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA63225)

Full Name
Anti-Chicken IgY, DyLight550
Reactivity
Chicken
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Western Blot
Purity
Epitope affinity purified
Pricing
product-image-AAA75483_DB15.jpg DB (Dot Blot) (Dot Blot analysis using Goat anti Rabbit IgG FITC and HRP conj ugated secondary antibody used to detect nanogram - picogram levels of rabbit IgG by dot blot on nitrocellulose membrane. 4 ul each of serial 1 in 4 dilutions of rabbit IgG were dotted on nitrocellulose and allowed to dry. Membrane was blocked in 3% BSA for 10 minutes dried for later use and rewetted with blocking buffer.)

Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H + L) (FITC), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA75483)

Full Name
Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H + L) (FITC)
Reactivity
Rabbit IgG (H + L)
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H + L) (FITC) was purified by affinity chromatography.
Pricing
product-image-AAA75484_DB13.jpg DB (Dot Blot) (Dot Blot of Rhodamine Conjugated Goat-anti-Rabbit IgG. Antigen: Rabbit IgG. Load: Lane 1 - 50ng Lane 2 - 16.67ng Lane 3 - 5.56ng Lane 4 - 1.85ng Lane 5 - 0.62ng. Primary antibody: none. Secondary antibody: Rhodamine Conjugated Goat-a-Rabbit IgG secondary antibody at 1:1,000 for 60 min at RT. Block: MB-070 for 60 min at RT.)

Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H + L) (rhodamine), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA75484)

Full Name
Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H + L) (rhodamine)
Reactivity
Rabbit IgG (H + L)
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H + L) (Rhodamine) was purified by affinity chromatography.
Pricing

Kappa Chain, Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA75151)

Full Name
Goat anti Human Kappa Chain (Fab'2)
Reactivity
Human kappa chain
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Goat anti Human Kappa Chain (Fab'2) was purified by affinity chromatography.
Pricing
product-image-AAA75619_WB15.jpg WB (Western Blot)

Goat anti Human IgG (H + L) (FITC), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA75619)

Full Name
Goat anti Human IgG (H + L) (FITC)
Reactivity
Assay by immunoelcerophoresis resulted in a single precipitin arc against anti-Fluorescein, anti-goat serum, Human serum.
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Goat anti Human IgG (H + L) (FITC) was purified by affinity chromatography.
Pricing
product-image-AAA75502_DB13.jpg DB (Dot Blot) (Antigen: Rabbit IgG. Load: Lane 1 - 100 ng Lane 2 - 33.3 ng Lane 3 - 11.1 ng Lane 4 - 3.70 ng Lane 5 - 1.23 ng. Goat Fab'2 anti-Rabbit IgG Antibody (FITC) at 1:1,000 for 1 HR at RT. Block for 1 HR at RT.)

Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H + L) (Fab'2) (FITC), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA75502)

Full Name
Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H + L) (Fab'2) (FITC)
Reactivity
Rabbit IgG (H + L)
Applications
Immunofluorescence, Flow Cytometry
Purity
Goat anti Rabbit IgG (H + L) (Fab'2) (FITC) was purified by affinity chromatography.
Pricing

Goat anti Mouse IgM (PE) (mu chain specific), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA75522)

Full Name
Goat anti Mouse IgM (PE) (mu chain specific)
Reactivity
Murine
Purity
Goat anti Mouse IgM (PE) (mu chain specific) was purified by affinity chromatography.
Pricing

Donkey anti Goat IgG (H + L) (Cy3), Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA75548)

Full Name
Donkey anti Goat IgG (H + L) (Cy3)
Reactivity
Goat
Purity
Donkey anti Goat IgG (H + L) (Cy3) was purified by affinity chromatography.
Pricing

Goat anti Rabbit IgG (heavy and light chains), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77558)

Full Name
Goat anti Rabbit IgG (heavy and light chains)
Applications
Immunoelectrophoresis
Pricing

Goat anti Horse IgM (Fc specific), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77564)

Full Name
Goat anti Horse IgM (Fc specific)
Reactivity
The antiSerum does not cross-react with any other component of the Horse Ig system. Inter-species cross-reactivity is a normal feature of antibodies to immunoglobulins, since Ig of different species frequently share antigenic determinants.
Applications
Immunoprecipitation
Pricing

Rabbit anti Mouse IgA (Fc specific), Polyclonal Secondary Antibody (Cat# AAA77586)

Full Name
Rabbit anti Mouse IgA (Fc specific)
Reactivity
Mouse
Applications
Immunoblot, Dot Blot, Immunofluorescence
Pricing

What Are Secondary Antibodies?


Secondary antibodies are immunoglobulins that bind to primary antibodies, which are directly bound to the target antigen. They are conjugated with either an enzyme, fluorophore, or biotin, and they are almost always only targeting the constant region (Fc) of the primary antibody. As a result, this amplifies the signal in various assays and helps researchers detect, quantify, and visualize specific antigens in a complex biological sample.


Key Applications of Secondary Antibodies


  • Western blotting for protein detection and quantification.

  • ELISA (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) for antigen-antibody interaction studies and quantification.

  • Immunohistochemistry (IHC) and immunofluorescence imaging for tissue and cell analysis.

  • Flow cytometry for cell surface and intracellular marker detection.

  • Immunoprecipitation (IP) and chromatin immunoprecipitation (ChIP) assays.

  • Signal amplification in various immunoassays.

  • Multiplex assays using fluorophore-conjugated secondary antibodies.


Advantages of Using Secondary Antibodies


  1. High sensitivity


    Multiple secondary antibodies can bind to a single primary antibody and amplify the signal. This is especially useful for detecting antigens even if they are in low concentrations.



  2. Increased flexibility in assay design


    Secondary antibodies come pre-conjugated with labels, such as enzymes, fluorophores, biotin, and more. This provides researchers with flexibility to use in multiple applications. They also support multiplexing for the simultaneous detection of multiple targets.



  3. Cost-effective


    Since the Fc domain remains constant within the same animal class, only one type of secondary antibody is needed to bind many types of primary antibodies. This reduces the cost of labeling multiple primary antibodies.



  4. Better signal-to-noise ratio


    Secondary antibodies minimize the background noise. As a result, they provide clearer and more accurate results.



  5. Versatility


    A single species- and isotype-specific secondary antibody can be used with any compatible primary antibody. This can help streamline reagent inventory and reduce cost and preparation time.



  6. Easier detection


    Unlike primary antibodies, secondary antibodies’ main characteristic is that they will almost always be partnered with a component that can be used for detection. This can make detection and visualization easy.



Why Buy Secondary Antibodies from AAA Biotech?


  • Highly Validated: Most of our secondary antibodies are thoroughly tested to ensure they work reliably across different experiments.

  • Versatile Applications: Our secondary antibodies can be used in a wide range of research techniques, including (but not limited to) immunocytochemistry (ICC), ELISA, immunofluorescence (IF), immunohistochemistry (IHC), flow cytometry (FC), immunoprecipitation (IP), and Western blotting (WB).

  • Support for Rare Species: We offer secondary antibodies specifically designed for rare or less common species—something many other suppliers don’t provide.

  • Affordable Prices: Our secondary antibodies are available at competitive prices to support all research budgets.

  • Quick and Convenient Ordering: Simple online ordering process with responsive customer support.

  • Privacy: We respect your privacy and ensure your information is protected at every step of the ordering process, and in all other communication with our team members.


FAQ


1. Can I reuse a secondary antibody?


Not recommended for critical experiments, as reusing may compromise sensitivity and specificity.


2. What is the difference between primary and secondary antibodies?


Primary antibodies bind directly to the antigen. Secondary antibodies bind to the primary and are usually labeled for detection.


3. How long do secondary antibodies last?


When stored properly (usually at –20°C or 4°C, depending on formulation), they can last for years. Always refer to the product datasheet.


4. What happens if you use too much secondary antibody?


Excess can increase background noise, leading to a poor signal-to-noise ratio. Titrate to find the optimal concentration.


5. Can secondary antibodies be monoclonal?


Yes. While many are polyclonal, monoclonal secondary antibodies are available for consistent batch-to-batch performance.


6. How to find secondary antibodies?


Use our catalog filters to search by host species, conjugate type, target species, and application.


7. How to store secondary antibodies?


Store at recommended temperatures away from light. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles.


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