At AAA Biotech, we provide a broad range of purified polyclonal antibodies (pAbs) that are able to all be browsed online through our website. Due to their high specificity and strong binding affinity, these antibodies are ideal for wide swathes of research and experimental applications.
Our polyclonal antibodies can easily support your work, whether you use them for Western Blotting, Immunocytochemistry (with or without Immunofluorescence used in conjunction), Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation, and ELISA tests. We highly encourage you to browse our range of pAbs and choose the one that best suits your experimental model.
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of TLR3 expression in mouse spleen tissue lysate with TLR3 antibody at (A) 0.5 and (B) 1 μg/ml.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence of TLR3 in human spleen tissue with TLR3 antibody at 20 μg/ml.Green: TLR3 Antibody (3643)Blue: DAPI staining)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence of TLR3 in mouse spleen tissue with TLR3 antibody at 20 μg/ml.Green: TLR3 Antibody (3643)Blue: DAPI staining)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of TLR3 in mouse spleen tissue with TLR3 antibody at 2 μg/ml.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of TLR3 in human spleen tissue with TLR3 antibody at 5 μg/ml.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence of TLR3 in El4 cells with TLR3 antibody at 10 μg/mL.)
ICC (Immunocytochemistry) (Immunocytochemistry of TLR3 in EL4 cells with TLR3 antibody at 1 μg/mL.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of TLR3 in Daudi cell lysate with TLR3 antibody at (A) 1 and (B) 2 μg/mL.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 6. Flow Cytometry analysis of Hela cells using anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 antibody (AAA19215).Overlay histogram showing Hela cells stained with AAA19215 (Blue line). The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 Antibody (AAA19215, 1 μg/1x106 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight®488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (5-10 μg/1x106 cells) was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1 μg/1x106) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 5. IHC analysis of Caspase-9/CASP9 using anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 antibody (AAA19215).Caspase-9/CASP9 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human lung cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8. 0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 Antibody (AAA19215) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # with DAB as the chromogen.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 4. IHC analysis of Caspase-9/CASP9 using anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 antibody (AAA19215).Caspase-9/CASP9 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human gallbladder adenocarcinoma tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8. 0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 Antibody (AAA19215) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # with DAB as the chromogen.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 3. IHC analysis of Caspase-9/CASP9 using anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 antibody (AAA19215).Caspase-9/CASP9 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human ovarian cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8. 0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 Antibody (AAA19215) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # with DAB as the chromogen.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 2. IHC analysis of Caspase-9/CASP9 using anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 antibody (AAA19215).Caspase-9/CASP9 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human breast cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8. 0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 μg/ml rabbit anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 Antibody (AAA19215) overnight at 4 degree C. Biotinylated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using Strepavidin-Biotin-Complex (SABC) (Catalog # with DAB as the chromogen.)
WB (Western Blot) (Figure 1. Western blot analysis of Caspase-9/CASP9 using anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 antibody (AAA19215).Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel) / 90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions.Lane 1: human Jurkat whole cell lysates.After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1. 5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-Caspase-9/CASP9 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (Catalog # AAA19215) at 0. 5 μg/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0. 1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1. 5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit (Catalog # with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for Caspase-9/CASP9 at approximately 46 kDa. The expected band size for Caspase-9/CASP9 is at 46 kDa.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 9. Flow Cytometry analysis of MCF-7 cells using anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antibody (AAA19495).Overlay histogram showing MCF-7 cells stained with AAA19495 (Blue line). The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 Antibody (AAA19495, 1 ug/1x10^6 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1 ug/1x10^6) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Figure 8. Flow Cytometry analysis of SiHa cells using anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antibody (AAA19495).Overlay histogram showing SiHa cells stained with AAA19495 (Blue line). The cells were blocked with 10% normal goat serum. And then incubated with rabbit anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 Antibody (AAA19495, 1 ug/1x10^6 cells) for 30 min at 20 degree C. DyLight488 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody for 30 minutes at 20 degree C. Isotype control antibody (Green line) was rabbit IgG (1 ug/1x10^6) used under the same conditions. Unlabelled sample (Red line) was also used as a control.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 7. IF analysis of Kindlin 2/FERMT2 using anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antibody (AAA19495).Kindlin 2/FERMT2 was detected in an immunocytochemical section of U2OS cells. Enzyme antigen retrieval was performed using IHC enzyme antigen retrieval reagent (AR0022) for 15 mins. The cells were blocked with 10% goat serum. And then incubated with 5 ug/mL rabbit anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 Antibody (AAA19495) overnight at 4 degree C. DyLight488 Conjugated Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody at 1:100 dilution and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The section was counterstained with DAPI. Visualize using a fluorescence microscope and filter sets appropriate for the label used.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Figure 6. IHC analysis of Kindlin 2/FERMT2 using anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antibody (AAA19495).Kindlin 2/FERMT2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human spleen tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 ug/ml rabbit anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 Antibody (AAA19495) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit with DAB as the chromogen.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 5. IHC analysis of Kindlin 2/FERMT2 using anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antibody (AAA19495).Kindlin 2/FERMT2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human renal cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 ug/ml rabbit anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 Antibody (AAA19495) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit with DAB as the chromogen.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 4. IHC analysis of Kindlin 2/FERMT2 using anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antibody (AAA19495).Kindlin 2/FERMT2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human liver cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 ug/ml rabbit anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 Antibody (AAA19495) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit with DAB as the chromogen.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 3. IHC analysis of Kindlin 2/FERMT2 using anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antibody (AAA19495).Kindlin 2/FERMT2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human colon cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 ug/ml rabbit anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 Antibody (AAA19495) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit with DAB as the chromogen.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Figure 2. IHC analysis of Kindlin 2/FERMT2 using anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antibody (AAA19495).Kindlin 2/FERMT2 was detected in a paraffin-embedded section of human breast cancer tissue. Heat mediated antigen retrieval was performed in EDTA buffer (pH 8.0, epitope retrieval solution). The tissue section was blocked with 10% goat serum. The tissue section was then incubated with 2 ug/ml rabbit anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 Antibody (AAA19495) overnight at 4 degree C. Peroxidase Conjugated Goat Anti-rabbit IgG was used as secondary antibody and incubated for 30 minutes at 37 degree C. The tissue section was developed using HRP Conjugated Rabbit IgG Super Vision Assay Kit with DAB as the chromogen.)
WB (Western Blot) (Figure 1. Western blot analysis of Kindlin 2/FERMT2 using anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antibody (AAA19495).Electrophoresis was performed on a 5-20% SDS-PAGE gel at 70V (Stacking gel)/90V (Resolving gel) for 2-3 hours. The sample well of each lane was loaded with 30 ug of sample under reducing conditions.Lane 1: human A549 whole cell lysates,Lane 2: human HT1080 whole cell lysates,Lane 3: human MCF-7 whole cell lysates.After electrophoresis, proteins were transferred to a nitrocellulose membrane at 150 mA for 50-90 minutes. Blocked the membrane with 5% non-fat milk/TBS for 1.5 hour at RT. The membrane was incubated with rabbit anti-Kindlin 2/FERMT2 antigen affinity purified polyclonal antibody (#AAA19495) at 0.5 ug/mL overnight at 4 degree C, then washed with TBS-0.1%Tween 3 times with 5 minutes each and probed with a goat anti-rabbit IgG-HRP secondary antibody at a dilution of 1:5000 for 1.5 hour at RT. The signal is developed using an Enhanced Chemiluminescent detection (ECL) kit with Tanon 5200 system. A specific band was detected for Kindlin 2/FERMT2 at approximately 70 kDa. The expected band size for Kindlin 2/FERMT2 is at 70 kDa.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Western blot analysis of lysate from RPMI 8226 cell line, using CD38 Antibody (C-term). AAA28702 was diluted at 1:1000. A goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L(HRP) at 1:5000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Lysate at 35ug.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of CD38 Antibody (C-term) with Hela cell followed by Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit lgG (green). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclear (blue).)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Flow cytometric analysis of HepG2 cells using CD38 Antibody (C-term)(bottom histogram) compared to a negative control cell (top histogram). FITC-conjugated goat-anti-rabbit secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of CD38 Antibody (C-term) with paraffin-embedded human hepatocarcinoma tissue. 0.05 mg/ml primary antibody was followed by FITC-conjugated goat anti-rabbit lgG (whole molecule). FITC emits green fluorescence.Red counterstaining is PI.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded human hepatocarcinoma with CD38 Antibody (C-term), which was peroxidase-conjugated to the secondary antibody, followed by DAB staining. This data demonstrates the use of this antibody for immunohistochemistry; clinical relevance has not been evaluated.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of lysate from RPMI8226 cell line, using CD38 Antibody (C-term). AAA28702 was diluted at 1:1000. A goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L(HRP) at 1:10000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Lysate at 20ug.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of lysate from 293T cell line, using CD38 Antibody (C-term). AAA28702 was diluted at 1:1000. A goat anti-rabbit IgG H&L(HRP) at 1:10000 dilution was used as the secondary antibody. Lysate at 20ug.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of SRC Antibody (N-term) with A431 cell followed by Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit lgG (green). Actin filaments have been labeled with Alexa Fluor 555 phalloidin (red). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclear (blue).)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Confocal immunofluorescent analysis of SRC Antibody (N-term) with MCF-7 cell followed by Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated goat anti-rabbit lgG (green). Actin filaments have been labeled with Alexa Fluor 555 phalloidin (red). DAPI was used to stain the cell nuclear (blue).)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (SRC Antibody (N-term) flow cytometric analysis of MCF-7 cells (right histogram) compared to a negative control cell (left histogram).Alexa Fluor 488-conjugated donkey anti-rabbit lgG secondary antibodies were used for the analysis.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (SRC Antibody (N-term) immunohistochemistry analysis in formalin fixed and paraffin embedded human brain tissue followed by peroxidase conjugation of the secondary antibody and DAB staining.This data demonstrates the use of SRC Antibody (N-term) for immunohistochemistry. Clinical relevance has not been evaluated.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (SRC Antibody (N-term) immunohistochemistry analysis in formalin fixed and paraffin embedded human small intestine tissue followed by peroxidase conjugation of the secondary antibody and DAB staining.This data demonstrates the use of SRC Antibody (N-term) for immunohistochemistry. Clinical relevance has not been evaluated.)
WB (Western Blot) (SRC Antibody (N-term) western blot analysis in MCF-7,A431 cell line lysates (35ug/lane).This demonstrates the SRC antibody detected the SRC protein (arrow).)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of A549 cells using CAMK1D antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human kidney using CAMK1D Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human brain cancer using CAMK1D Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat brain using CAMK1D Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat intestine using CAMK1D Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using CAMK1D antibody at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Enhanced Kit.Exposure time: 30s.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of Phospho-TBC1D1 (Ser621) in lysates of 293T, using Phospho-TBC1D1 (Ser621) Antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining human liver tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining human lung cancer tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining rat brain tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining rat heart tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining mouse liver tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse kidney using MBD2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse brain using MBD2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human uterine cancer using MBD2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat brain using MBD2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat lung using MBD2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using MBD2 antibody at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Basic Kit.Exposure time: 1s.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts from Hela cells, treated with EGF or calf intestinal phosphatase (CIP), using GSK3beta (Phospho-Ser9) Antibody.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence staining of methanol-fixed Hela cells showing cytoplasmic staining using GSK3beta (Phospho-Ser9) Antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human Lung carcinoma tissue using GSK3beta (Phospho-Ser9) Antibody.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence staining of methanol-fixed Hela cells showing cytoplasmic staining using GSK3beta(Phospho-Ser9) Antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast carcinoma tissue using GSK3beta (Phospho-Ser9) Antibody (left) or the same antibody preincubated with blocking peptide #51002 (right).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts from 293 cells untreated(lane 1) or treated with serum(lane 2) using GSK3beta(Phospho-Ser9) Antibody.)
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Antibodies were produced by immunizing rabbits with synthetic phosphopeptide and KLH conjugates. Antibodies were purified by affinity-chromatography using epitope-specific phosphopeptide. Non-phospho specific antibodies were removed by chromatogramphy usi
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of U-2 OS cells using WNT10B antibody at dilution of 1:100. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of L929 cells using WNT10B antibody at dilution of 1:100. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of C6 cells using WNT10B antibody at dilution of 1:100. Blue: DAPI for nuclear staining.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human colon carcinoma using WNT10B antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat ovary using WNT10B antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts of HeLa cells, using WNT10B antibody at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) (AS014) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Basic Kit (RM00020).Exposure time: 10s.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse testis using MCM4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human gastric cancer using MCM4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human breast cancer using MCM4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat pancreas using MCM4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human gastric cancer using MCM4 Antibody at dilution of 1:200 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse brain using MCM4 Antibody at dilution of 1:200 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat pancreas using MCM4 Antibody at dilution of 1:200 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human B cell lymphoma using MCM4 Antibody at dilution of 1:200 (40x lens).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using MCM4 antibody at 1:400 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Basic Kit.Exposure time: 90s.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. ELISA: 1/40000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
FCM (Flow Cytometry) (Flow cytometric analysis of THP-1 cells with MRP8/S100A8 antibody at 1/100 dilution (red) compared with an unlabelled control (cells without incubation with primary antibody; black).)
ICC (Immunocytochemistry) (ICC staining MRP8/S100A8 in SK-Br-3 cells (green). The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised with 0.25% Triton X100/PBS.)
ICC (Immunocytochemistry) (ICC staining MRP8/S100A8 in MCF-7 cells (green). The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised with 0.25% Triton X100/PBS.)
ICC (Immunocytochemistry) (ICC staining MRP8/S100A8 in AGS cells (green). The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue). Cells were fixed in paraformaldehyde, permeabilised with 0.25% Triton X100/PBS.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human breast cancer tissue using anti-MRP8/S100A8 antibody. Counter stained with hematoxylin.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human spleen tissue using anti-MRP8/S100A8 antibody. Counter stained with hematoxylin.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded rat spleen tissue using anti-MRP8/S100A8 antibody. Counter stained with hematoxylin.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human colon cancer tissue using anti-MRP8/S100A8 antibody. Counter stained with hematoxylin.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human tonsil tissue using anti-MRP8/S100A8 antibody. Counter stained with hematoxylin.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of MRP8/S100A8 on HL-60 cell lysate using anti-MRP8/S100A8 antibody at 1/100 dilution.)
Application Data (At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Staining Hela cells(heat shock treatment) by IF/ICC.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human mammary cancer and adjacent normal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human mammary cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human kidney cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Staining Human ovarian cancer and adjacent normal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts from A549 cells, using Phospho-Lamin A/C (Ser390) Antibody. The lane on the left was treated with blocking peptide.)
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, Peptide ELISA
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Application Data (At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI(blue).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human pancreatic cancer by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse brain tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse muscle tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Rat heart tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Rat brain tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Staining Rat stomach tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts from HeLa TPA 200 nM, using Phospho-p90 RSK (Thr573) Antibody. Lane1 was treated with phospho-blocking peptide, Lane2 was treated with non-phospho-blocking peptide.)
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, Peptide ELISA
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. Immunohistochemistry: 1/100 - 1/300. Immunofluorescence: 1/200 - 1/1000. ELISA: 1/5000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Application Data (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry-Paraffin) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
WB (Western Blot) (Dilution: Western Blot: 1/500 - 1/2000. IHC-p: 1/100-1/300. ELISA: 1/20000. Not yet tested in other applications.)
Transfection Control (Anti-GPR27 antibody immunocytochemistry (ICC) staining of untransfected HEK293 human embryonic kidney cells.)
Transfection (Anti-GPR27 antibody immunocytochemistry (ICC) staining of HEK293 human embryonic kidney cells transfected with GPR27.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Anti-GPR27 antibody IHC of human prostate. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-GPR27 antibody IHC of human Prostate, Carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-GPR27 antibody IHC of human brain, choroid plexus. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-GPR27 antibody IHC of human Lung, Non-Small Cell Carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-GPR27 antibody IHC of human uterus endometrial glands. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Anti-GPR27 antibody IHC of human Pancreas, Carcinoma. Immunohistochemistry of formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded tissue after heat-induced antigen retrieval.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence of XBP-1 in rat liver tissue with XBP-1 Antibody at 20 μg/mL.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of XBP-1 in rat liver tissue with XBP-1 Antibody at 5 μg/mL.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of XBP1 expression in rat liver tissue lysate with XBP1 antibody at (A) 1 and (B) 2 μg/ml.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of XBP1 in mouse liver tissue with XBP1 antibody at 2 μg/ml.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence of XBP1 in human liver tissue with XBP1 antibody at 20 μg/ml.Green: XBP-1 Antibody (3687)Blue: DAPI staining)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of XBP1 in human liver tissue with XBP1 antibody at 5 μg/ml.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence of XBP-1 in HepG2 cells with XBP-1 antibody at 20 μg/ml.Green: XBP-1 Antibody (3687)Blue: DAPI staining)
ICC (Immunocytochemistry) (Immunocytochemistry of XBP-1 in HepG2 cells with XBP-1 antibody at 10 μg/mL.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of XBP-1 in HepG2 cell lysate with XBP-1 antibody at 1 μg/mL in (A) the absence and (B) the presence of blocking peptide)
Application Data (At 25 degree C. The primary antibody was diluted at 1/200 and incubated with the sample for 1 hour at 37 degree C. An Alexa Fluor 594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG (H+L) Ab, diluted at 1/600, was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/200 staining Human kidney tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/200 staining Mouse kidney tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (At 1/200 staining Rat spleen tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/200 staining Human kidney tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/200 staining Mouse kidney tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/200 staining Rat spleen tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of LAT (Phospho-Tyr161) using EGF treated 293 whole cell lysates.-/+ means absence or presence of N peptide(non-phospho peptide) and P peptide(phospho peptide).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts from 293, using LAT (Phospho-Tyr161) Antibody.)
Human, Mouse, Rat Predicted Reactivity: Pig (91%), Zebrafish (83%), Bovine (100%), Horse (91%), Sheep (100%), Rabbit (80%), Dog (82%)
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, Peptide ELISA
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of Phospho-MEK1 (Thr386) in lysates of NIH-3T3 , using Phospho-MEK1 (Thr386) Antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining human liver tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining human gastric cancer tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining rat heart tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining mouse kidney tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining mouse heart tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary)
WB (Western Blot) (Figure 9 KD Validation of PUMA (Han et al., 2010)Immunoblot analyses of Tet-induced p53 cells treated with NOXA, Puma, Bim or non-targeting siRNAs that were utilized in this experiment. PUMA protein levels were markedly reduced in PUMA KD cells detected by anti-PUMA antibodies (3041).)
WB (Western Blot) (Figure 8 Induction Validation of PUMA (Sabirzhanov et al., 2014)PUMA protein levels were increased in etoposide-treated primary cortical neurons detected by anti-PUMA antibodies (3041).)
WB (Western Blot) (Figure 7 KD Validation of PUMA (Elgendy et al., 2011)HOSE-RasV12 cells were transfected with control shRNA plasmid or shRNA plasmids (KD) targeted against Noxa or Puma, as indicated. PUMA expression was not observed in PUMA KD cells detected by anti-PUMA antibodies (3041).)
ICC (Immunocytochemistry) (Figure 6 Immunocytochemistry Validation of PUMAImmunocytochemical analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed K562 cells labeling PUMA with 3041 at 1 μg/ml, followed by goat anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody at 1/250 dilution. Image showing both cytosol staining on K562 cells.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Figure 5 Immunofluorescence Validation of PUMAImmunofluorescent analysis of 4% paraformaldehyde-fixed K562 cells labeling PUMA with 3041 at 2 μg/mL, followed by goat anti-rabbit IgG secondary antibody at 1/500 dilution (red). Image showing cytosol staining on K562 cells.)
WB (Western Blot) (Figure 4 Sensitivity Test for PUMALoading: Lysates/proteins at 15 μg per lane.Antibodies: 3041 (lane 1-3: 1, 2 and 4 μg/mL). 1 h incubation at RT in 5% NFDM/TBST.Secondary: Goat anti-rabbit IgG HRP conjugate at 1:10000 dilution.)
WB (Western Blot) (Figure 3 Validation with PUMA siRNA Knockdown293 cells were transfected with control siRNAs (lane 1) or PUMA siRNAs (lane 2)Loading: 15 μg of 293 whole cell lysates per lane.Antibodies: 3041 (2 μg/mL), beta-actin (1 μg/mL) and GAPDH (0.02 μg/mL), 1 h incubation at RT in 5% NFDM/TBST.Secondary: Goat anti-rabbit IgG HRP conjugate at 1:10000 dilution.)
WB (Western Blot) (Figure 2 Independent Antibody Validation (IAV) via Protein Expression ProfileLoading: 20 μg of lysates per lane.Antibodies: 3041 (3 μg/mL), 3043 (2 μg/mL), beta-actin (1 μg/mL) and GAPDH (0.02 μg/mL), 1 h incubation at RT in 5% NFDM/TBST.Secondary: Goat anti-rabbit IgG HRP conjugate at 1:10000 dilution.)
WB (Western Blot) (Figure 1 Western Blot Validation of PUMA in K562 and 3T3/NIH CellsLoading: 15 μg of lysates per lane.Antibodies: 3041 (2 μg/mL), 1 h incubation at RT in 5% NFDM/TBST.Secondary: Goat anti-rabbit IgG HRP conjugate at 1:10000 dilution.)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed U251 cells, permeabilized with 0.15% Triton. Primary incubation 1hr (10ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (2ug/ml), showing cytoplasmic and vesicle staining. The nuclear stain is DAPI (blue). Negative control: Unimmunized goat IgG (10ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (2ug/ml).)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of paraformaldehyde fixed HeLa cells, permeabilized with 0.15% Triton. Primary incubation 1hr (5ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (2ug/ml), showing cytoplasmic and plasma membrane staining. The nuclear stain is DAPI (blue). Negative control: Unimmunized goat IgG (5ug/ml) followed by Alexa Fluor 488 secondary antibody (2ug/ml).)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.03ug/ml) staining of HeLa (A) and NIH3T3 (B) cell lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Detected by chemiluminesce)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.1ug/ml) staining of Mouse Liver (A) and (0.03ug/ml) Rat Heart (B) lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Detected by chemiluminescence)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.1ug/ml) staining of Human Liver (A), (0.03ug/ml) Testes (B) and Tonsil (C) lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Detected by chemiluminescence)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) ((20ug/ml) staining of PFA-perfused cryosection of Rat Liver. Antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 3 by microwave for 20min, Cy3 detection. Data obtained by Dr. I. Sabolic, Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) ((2ug/ml) staining of paraffin embedded Human Liver. Steamed antigen retrieval with citrate buffer pH 6, HRP-staining.)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.5ug/ml) staining of Rat Liver lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Primary incubation was overnight. Detected by alkaline phosphatase (NBT/BCIP). Data provided by Dr. I. Sabolic, Institute for Medical Research and Occupational Health, Zagreb, Croatia.)
WB (Western Blot) ((0.1ug/ml) staining of Human Liver lysate (35ug protein in RIPA buffer). Primary incubation was 1 hour. Detected by chemiluminescence.)
Application Data (At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI(blue).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/200 staining Human breast tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/200 staining Mouse kidney tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/200 staining Rat brain tissue sections by IHC-P. The tissue was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The tissue was then blocked and incubated with the antibody for 1.5 hours at 22 degree C. An HRP conjugated goat anti-rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of L-plastin (Phospho-Ser5) using 293 whole cell lysates.-/+ means absence or presence of N peptide(non-phospho peptide) and P peptide(phospho peptide).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of L-plastin (Phospho-Ser5) using 293 whole cell lysates)
Human, Mouse, Rat Predicted Reactivity: Pig (100%), Bovine (100%), Horse (100%), Sheep (100%), Rabbit (100%), Dog (100%)
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence, Immunocytochemistry, Peptide ELISA
Purity
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
Application Data (At 25 degree C. Samples were then incubated with primary Ab(At 37 degree C. An AlexaFluor594 conjugated goat anti-rabbit IgG(H+L) Ab(Red) and an AlexaFluor488 conjugated goat anti-mouse IgG(H+L) Ab(Green) were used as the secondary antibody.The nuclear counter stain is DAPI (blue).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Human colorectal cancer and adjacent normal tissues by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse heart tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse lung tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse colorectal tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Mouse muscle tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (At 1/100 staining Rat heart tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Rat kidney tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Rat brain tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Rat stomach tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Staining Rat testis tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (At 1/100 staining Rat skin tissue by IHC-P. The sample was formaldehyde fixed and a heat mediated antigen retrieval step in citrate buffer was performed. The sample was then blocked and incubated with the primary antibody at 4 degree C overnight. An HRP conjugated anti-Rabbit antibody was used as the secondary antibody.)
The antibody is from purified rabbit serum by affinity purification via sequential chromatography on phospho-peptide and non-phospho-peptide affinity columns.
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of human-lung tissue. 1,BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody(red) was diluted at 1:200(4 degree C,overnight). 2, Cy3 labled Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:300(room temperature, 50min).3, Picture B: DAPI(blue) 10min. Picture A:Target. Picture B: DAPI. Picture C: merge of A+B)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of rat-spleen tissue. 1,BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody(red) was diluted at 1:200(4 degree C,overnight). 2, Cy3 labled Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:300(room temperature, 50min).3, Picture B: DAPI(blue) 10min. Picture A:Target. Picture B: DAPI. Picture C: merge of A+B)
IF (Immunofluorescence) (Immunofluorescence analysis of rat-spleen tissue. 1,BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody(red) was diluted at 1:200(4 degree C,overnight). 2, Cy3 labled Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:300(room temperature, 50min).3, Picture B: DAPI(blue) 10min. Picture A:Target. Picture B: DAPI. Picture C: merge of A+B)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Human-uterus tissue. 1,BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody was diluted at 1:200(4 degree C,overnight). 2, Sodium citrate pH 6.0 was used for antibody retrieval(>98 degree C,20min). 3,Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:200(room temperature, 30min). Negative control was used by secondary antibody only.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat-heart tissue. 1,BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody was diluted at 1:200(4 degree C,overnight). 2, Sodium citrate pH 6.0 was used for antibody retrieval(>98 degree C,20min). 3,Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:200(room temperature, 30min). Negative control was used by secondary antibody only.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat-lung tissue. 1,BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody was diluted at 1:200(4 degree C,overnight). 2, Sodium citrate pH 6.0 was used for antibody retrieval(>98 degree C,20min). 3,Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:200(room temperature, 30min). Negative control was used by secondary antibody only.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Rat-spleen tissue. 1,BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody was diluted at 1:200(4 degree C,overnight). 2, Sodium citrate pH 6.0 was used for antibody retrieval(>98 degree C,20min). 3,Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:200(room temperature, 30min). Negative control was used by secondary antibody only.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded Mouse-heart tissue. 1,BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody was diluted at 1:200(4 degree C,overnight). 2, Sodium citrate pH 6.0 was used for antibody retrieval(>98 degree C,20min). 3,Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:200(room temperature, 30min). Negative control was used by secondary antibody only.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western Blot analysis of HepG2-UV, L929 cells using BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody. Antibody was diluted at 1:1000. Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:20000)
WB (Western Blot) (Western Blot analysis of HEPG2-UV cells using BMP-2 Polyclonal Antibody diluted at 1:1000. Secondary antibody was diluted at 1:20000)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemical analysis of paraffin-embedded human-breast-cancer, antibody was diluted at 1:200)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human rectum using CDX2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human stomach using CDX2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human esophageal cancer using CDX2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human prostate cancer using CDX2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human lung cancer using CDX2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat kidney using CDX2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat spleen using CDX2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat brain using CDX2 antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using CDX2 antibody at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human rectal cancer using CDK4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human esophagus using CDK4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat kidney using CDK4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat liver using CDK4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human liver injury using CDK4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat kidney using CDK4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat liver using CDK4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat lung using CDK4 Antibody at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using CDK4 antibody at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining of human RAB1A in rat small intestine with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:200 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunochemical staining of human RAB1A in rat kidney with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:200 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining of human RAB1A in mouse small intestine with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:200 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining of human RAB1A in mouse kidney with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:200 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining of human RAB1A in human small intestine with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:200 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunochemical staining of human RAB1A in human kidney with rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:200 dilution, formalin-fixed paraffin embedded sections.)
WB (Western Blot) (Anti-RAB1A rabbit polyclonal antibody at 1:500 dilution Lane A: HepG2 Whole Cell Lysate Lane B: HeLa Whole Cell Lysate Lane C: U-251 MG Whole Cell Lysate Lysates/proteins at 30 ug per lane. Secondary Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L)/HRP at 1/10000 dilution. Developed using the ECL technique. Performed under reducing conditions. Predicted band size:23 kDa Observed band size:23 kDa)
Human Predicted to React with: Pig (Species predicted to react based on 100% sequence homology)
Applications
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry
Purity
Protein A & Antigen Affinity
Pricing
WB (Western Blot) (Anti-MASP2 Antibody at 1:1000 dilution + HeLa whole cell lysatesLysates/proteins at 20 ug per lane.SecondaryGoat Anti-Rabbit IgG, (H+L),Peroxidase conjugated at 1/10000 dilutionPredicted band size : 76 kDaBlocking/Dilution buffer: 5% NFDM/TBST.)
IHC (Immunohistchemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded mouse kidney using C9orf72 Rabbit pAb (AAA28290) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens).)
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded human esophageal cancer using C9orf72 Rabbit pAb (AAA28290) at dilution of 1:100 (40x lens))
IHC (Immunohistochemistry) (Immunohistochemistry of paraffin-embedded rat kidney using C9orf72Rabbit pAb (AAA28290) at dilution of 1:100 (40xlens).)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts of Rat brain, using C9orf72 antibody (AAA28290) at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST. Detection: ECL Basic Kit (RM00020).Exposure time: 180s.)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts of various cell lines, using C9orf72 antibody (AAA28290) at 1:1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane. Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Basic Kit (RM00020). Exposure time: 90s)
WB (Western Blot) (Western blot analysis of extracts of mouse kidney, using C9orf72 antibody (AAA28290) at 1000 dilution.Secondary antibody: HRP Goat Anti-Rabbit IgG (H+L) at 1:10000 dilution.Lysates/proteins: 25ug per lane.Blocking buffer: 3% nonfat dry milk in TBST.Detection: ECL Basic Kit.Exposure time: 90s.)
Western Blot, Immunohistochemistry, Immunofluorescence
Purity
Affinity purification
Pricing
What are Polyclonal Antibodies?
Polyclonal antibodies are antibodies that come from multiple B cell clones of a host animal. The typical hosts used for the majority of polyclonal antibody production are rabbits, goats, sheep, and donkeys. These polyclonal antibodies, once having identified their target, will bind to different epitopes located at different regions or sequences on the same protein/antigen. As a result, they are ideal at locating and binding to the target, even if the target is in very low concentrations (due to many different antibodies being able to bind to the same target molecule, which allows for significant amplification of a downstream signal).
Polyclonal antibodies are typically produced by injecting an antigen into a host animal, which causes the animal’s immune system to attack the foreign antigen by mass generating antibodies against it. After a period of time, serum is collected from the animal and purified using physicochemical fractionation, class-specific affinity purification, and/or antigen-affinity purification.
Key Uses of Polyclonal Antibodies
Western Blotting: This method is used to find specific proteins in biological samples after separating them by size.
Immunohistochemistry: IHC helps visualize the location of proteins in tissue sections using various staining techniques.
ELISA: (Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay) is typically used to identify specific protein quantities in a sample. ELISAs can be either “Quantitative” or “Qualitative”.
Flow Cytometry: technique that identifies and measures the specific protein on the surface or inside the cells in a fluid suspension.
Immunoprecipitation: IP isolates and studies a specific protein from a complex mixture using antibodies.
Why Buy Polyclonal Antibodies from AAA Biotech?
1. Ideal for Various Applications
Our antibodies are generally going to be validated for use in multiple types of assays, including ELISA, Western Blotting, Immunohistochemistry, Immunoprecipitation, amongst others. They are ideal for a wide range of research applications.
2. Rigorous Quality Control
All of the antibodies in our catalog undergo strict quality testing to ensure specificity, sensitivity, and consistent performance. We are confident in the ability of our antibodies to provide you with accurate results.
3. Wide Assortment of Antibodies
Antibodies in are catalog can be found for both common and exotic species, and these antibodies are also available in both conjugated and recombinant forms to suit many diverse experimental needs.
4. Highly Purified
Our antibodies are available in purified forms with over 85% purity, as confirmed by SDS-PAGE. They are also available with tags such as His, Flag, GST, or MBP. We cater to customers worldwide.
FAQ
1. How are polyclonal antibodies produced?
Traditionally, polyclonal antibodies are produced by injecting an antigen into a host animal (such as a rabbit or goat), which then triggers an immune response from the host animal. The animal’s B cells produce antibodies that will recognize different parts of the injected antigen. These antibodies are then collected from the animal’s blood and purified for use.
2. How do polyclonal antibodies differ from monoclonal antibodies?
Polyclonal antibodies are a mix of antibodies that bind to different locations (epitopes) of the same antigen, while monoclonal antibodies are identical and bind to just one specific epitope. This makes polyclonal antibodies more versatile and better at detecting proteins that may be present in low quantities or in altered/modified forms.
3. How should I store polyclonal antibodies?
Polyclonal antibodies should be stored at 4°C for short-term use (up to a few weeks) and at -20°C or -80°C for long-term storage. Avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles by dividing them into small aliquots. Always check the datasheet for specific storage instructions.
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